deps: bump dvc-data to >=3.16.0

[skshetry]

• ❗ I have followed the Contributing to DVC checklist.

• 📖 If this PR requires documentation updates, I have created a separate PR (or issue, at least) in dvc.org and linked it here.

Thank you for the contribution - we'll try to review it as soon as possible. 🙏

Upstream PR: iterative/dvc-data#548

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 90.58%. Comparing base (43e6229) to head (5e55ac2).
Report is 2 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #10513      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   90.59%   90.58%   -0.02%     
==========================================
  Files         503      503              
  Lines       39126    39130       +4     
  Branches     5647     5647              
==========================================
- Hits        35445    35444       -1     
- Misses       3004     3007       +3     
- Partials      677      679       +2     

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